It is believed that in October 2007, a military base in England, scientist and officers has gathered to test out the first ever, invisible challenger tank. The challenger tank is nearly the size of a small house.
Scientists think this was done with a combination of cameras, mirrors, reflectors and projectors reflecting the countryside onto the tank. The thinking is that the tank was coated in silicon, turning the tank into a highly reflective movie screen.
Our sight works by light bouncing off objects. We can only see a person because the light bounces off them and into our eyes, but if we can control light to bend backwards or around the person, they will appear invisible.
Scientists at Duke University have managed to create a material, which could achieve almost true invisibility. This simple looking material is called a metamaterial, a composite material that could be used to bend microwaves around an object. This metamaterial is created by taking a fibreglass base, and attaching on top of it a thin layer of copper, which had been sculpted into small ring shaped circles.

At the University of California, a professor and his colleagues successfully created a set of metamaterial’s that could bend light at optical frequencies, that is light we can actually see. This metamaterial is thicker than the material designed at Duke University, but is still one-tenth the thickness of paper. It features a fishnet pattern of holes and with this material; professor John has made microscopic objects truly invisible.

Professor Tachi in Japan has recently created a fully sized invisibility cloak. Rather than using metmaterial’s, he has used cameras and projectors to create the illusion of invisibility. As a result, anyone standing in front of the camera and wearing the invisibility cloak will seem invisible.
The cloak is made of retro reflective material, and is comprised of tiny beads, each with a diameter of about 50 micrometers.

Once a person puts on the invisibility cloak, a series of split second commands are set in motion. First a digital video camera captures the scene behind the person wearing the cloak, then the computer processes the image and shines it onto the combiner, next the silver part of the mirror shines the image towards the person wearing the cloak and the cloak acts like a movie screen reflecting light directly back to the mirror, lastly the light rays bouncing off the cloak pass through the transparent part of the mirror and back to the user, making the person wearing the cloak seem invisible.